Churchill, a small village in Canada, has become known as the "Polar Bear Capital of the World" due to its unique location and annual migration of polar bears.

Every year, as the cold front sets in, the river flowing through Hudson Bay freezes over, attracting hundreds of hungry polar bears who come to feed on the seals that inhabit the area.

This natural phenomenon has turned Churchill into a popular destination for thrill-seekers and nature enthusiasts, who come to witness the spectacular polar bear landscape from October to November each year.

However, the increasing threat of climate change and man-made hunting has put the future of polar bears in danger. These magnificent creatures are on the verge of extinction, and it's uncertain how long they will continue to inhabit this area. Despite this, the allure of Churchill's polar bears continues to attract visitors from around the world.

The freezing of the rivers near Churchill occurs earlier than in other areas due to the high water flow, lower salinity, and higher freezing temperatures. The polar bears, who have been hungry all summer, are the first to take advantage of this opportunity to catch seals.

By the end of autumn, hundreds of polar bears gather in the area, waiting for winter to begin. The village and the surrounding region transform into a stunning landscape of white polar bears, making it an ideal spot for photography and sightseeing.

However, the presence of polar bears in Churchill also poses a significant risk to local residents. These sensitive and hungry creatures are easily attracted to the scent of food and have been known to venture through the streets in search of it.

The patrols set up under the Manitoba Conservation Act are responsible for keeping the area safe, and they carry guns to chase away polar bears if necessary.

Apart from Churchill, another unique village worth visiting is Mohe, the northernmost county in China. This area has year-round snow in winter, and the summer weather is cool and pleasant. The village is also known for its unique phenomena, such as having snowfall in June and experiencing periods of darkness during the summer months.

The village's monument and base are made of natural granite, which is irregularly shaped and slightly carved, standing at 2.8 meters high. The front of the stone has the four words "Shenzhou Arctic" engraved on it, making it a symbolic mark of the North Pole Village.

Visitors to Beihong Village can experience the most authentic Northeastern farming life and observe the original wood-carved corrugated houses.

The village is a pure land away from the hustle and bustle of the city, and once you enter the village, you can see the wooden houses and fences and the firewood piled up in front of the houses.

These unique villages provide a glimpse into the diverse and beautiful world. Churchill's polar bears and Mohe's stunning scenery make them ideal destinations for nature lovers, while Beihong Village offers visitors an opportunity to experience authentic rural life.

However, it's essential to remember the importance of preserving these environments and respecting the local wildlife to ensure they can continue to exist for future generations to appreciate.